SAN MARINO, REPUBLIC OF
Capital | San MarinoFLAG DESCRIPTION: two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and light blue with the national coat of arms superimposed in the center; the main colors derive from the shield of the coat of arms, which features three white towers on three peaks on a blue field; the towers represent three castles built on San Marino's highest feature Mount Titano: Guaita, Cesta, and Montale; the coat of arms is flanked by a wreath, below a crown and above a scroll bearing the word LIBERTAS (Liberty); the white and blue colors are also said to stand for peace and liberty respectively
Populatin | 30,324 (July 2009 est.)
Area | 61 sq km
Official language | Italian
Holidays | Founding of the Republic, 3 September (AD 301)
Currency | euro (EUR)
Time Zone | UTC+1
Best time to visit | July to September for the best weather
Connecting with the Culture | Paying a visit to the Basilica del Santo- the heart and spirit of both the city and the republic. Taking a panoramic stroll to the Cesta, the highest of the fortresses. Wandering around the richly carved stone Palazzo Publico. Marvelling the views from the Piazza della Liberta. Walking in the relative calm of the Appennines
Read | Secrets of the Seven Smallest States of Europe: Andorra, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatcian City by Thomas Ecchardt
Listen | Live in San Marino, by Lino Patruno and His Jazz Star of Italy- an excellent album of popular jazz standards recorded live in the republic
Watch | Darryl Zanuck’s The Prince of Foxes, filmed in San Marino (he ‘rented out’ the entire republic!)
Eat | brioche for breakfast, pasta with carciofi (artichokes), mushrooms or vongole (clams), grilled seafood or bustrengo (a sweet cake made with polenta, apples, honey, raisins, and lemon zest)
Drink | frothy cappucinos or grappa (spirits distilled from grape residue)
In a word | Buongiorno (literally ‘good day’)
Characteristics| Stamp and coin collecting; stupendous fortresses; the smell of frankincense and myrrh on holy days; Mount Titano; bell towers; amazing architectural design; jam-packed streets with tourists
Surprises | The Museo di Auto d’Epoca- a museum of cars, both old and new; Chiesa di San Francesco- the oldest building in the republic.